Summary and Group Reconciliations in Oracle ARCS: A Comparative Overview

Nadia Lodroman • 14 January 2025

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Oracle ARCS provides powerful reconciliation tools to help organisations meet their compliance obligations. Let's explore how summary and group reconciliations in ARCS support compliance, focusing on their application across different organisational units.


Summary Reconciliations for Compliance


Benefits:

 

  • Decentralised Control: Enables individual business units or departments to perform their own reconciliations independently, fostering accountability and ownership.
  • Scalability and Flexibility: Accommodates varying reconciliation needs across different organisational units, whether it's reconciling a high volume of transactions at the departmental level or a smaller set of accounts at a subsidiary level.
  • Standardised Processes : Allows for the implementation of standardised reconciliation templates across the organization, ensuring consistency and adherence to internal controls.
  • Audit Trails: Provides detailed audit trails for each reconciliation, capturing user actions, timestamps, and supporting documentation, crucial for demonstrating compliance to auditors.

 

Example:

Imagine a global organization with multiple subsidiaries. Each subsidiary can leverage summary reconciliations in ARCS to reconcile their individual bank accounts against their respective general ledgers. This decentralised approach allows for efficient reconciliation while maintaining a standardised process across the organization.


Group Reconciliations for Compliance


Benefits:

 

  • Consolidated View: Provides a centralised overview of the reconciliation status across all organisational units, enabling a comprehensive assessment of compliance.
  • Intercompany Reconciliation: Facilitates the reconciliation of intercompany transactions, ensuring accurate financial reporting and compliance with transfer pricing regulations.
  • Risk Management: Allows for the identification and mitigation of risks by highlighting discrepancies and exceptions across different organisational units.
  • Streamlined Reporting: Simplifies the generation of compliance reports by aggregating data from various organisational units, saving time and effort.

 

Example:

A parent company can utilize group reconciliations in ARCS to reconcile the balance sheet accounts of all its subsidiaries. This provides a consolidated view of the financial position and helps ensure compliance with group accounting policies and regulatory requirements.


Choosing the Right Approach for Compliance


Summary reconciliations are ideal for organisations seeking to decentralize reconciliation responsibilities while maintaining  standardised processes and audit trails.


Group reconciliations are best suited for organisations that require a consolidated view of reconciliation status across multiple units and need to manage intercompany transactions effectively.


By strategically utilising both summary and group reconciliations, organisations can strengthen their compliance framework, improve financial reporting accuracy, and streamline audit processes.

by Nadia Lodroman 4 April 2025
Oracle Account Reconciliation Cloud Service (ARCS) is a powerful tool for streamlining reconciliation processes. Its Transaction Matching feature is particularly useful for comparing large volumes of data, identifying discrepancies, and ensuring accuracy. However, like any sophisticated system, it presents unique challenges that require careful navigation. One such challenge revolves around the use of adjustments and their impact on reconciliation balance. The Purpose of Adjustments In ARCS Transaction Matching, adjustments serve a crucial role: they allow users to reclassify items that shouldn't be part of the core reconciliation. This is particularly useful for items that need to be moved to a different account or require further investigation outside the standard matching process. The Balancing Act: When Adjustments Throw Things Off The problem arises when these adjustments are confirmed. While they correctly reclassify the items, they often cause the reconciliation to become out of balance. This is because ARCS treats these adjustments as real transactions, affecting the overall balance. The Subsequent Correction: A Double Adjustment To rectify this imbalance, users typically need to import an adjustment journal in the next transaction import cycle. This journal reclassifies the initial adjustment, effectively offsetting its impact on the reconciliation balance. However, this correction adjustment is often purely for ARCS purposes and doesn't require posting in the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system. Why This Happens and How to Manage It Understanding why this occurs is essential for effective management: ARCS Accounting Treatment: ARCS processes adjustments as actual accounting entries within the reconciliation, impacting the balance. ERP vs. ARCS: The ERP may not require these adjustments, leading to a disconnect between the two systems. Best Practices and Recommendations Here are some best practices to manage this situation: Clear Documentation: Maintain detailed documentation of all adjustments, including the reason for the adjustment and whether it requires an offsetting entry in the next cycle. Naming Conventions: Implement clear naming conventions for adjustment journals to distinguish between ERP-required and ARCS-specific adjustments. For Example, using a prefix such as "ARCS_ADJ" for adjustments that only exist for ARCS. Regular Reconciliation Reviews: Conduct regular reviews of reconciliation balances and adjustment activity to identify and correct any imbalances promptly. Process Standardisation: Establish a standardised process for handling adjustments, ensuring consistency across all reconciliations. Leverage Comments and Explanations: Use the comments and explanation fields within ARCS to provide context for each adjustment, making it easier to track and understand. Consider Custom Attributes: Explore using custom attributes in ARCS to flag adjustments that don't need ERP posting, streamlining the identification process. Training: Ensure all users are thoroughly trained on the adjustment process and understand the implications of confirming adjustments. Automation: If possible and if your organization uses EPM automate, create scripts that can automatically create and import these offsetting adjustment journals. The Importance of Communication Effective communication between the reconciliation team and the ERP team is vital. Ensuring that both teams understand the nature of these ARCS-specific adjustments can prevent confusion and streamline the reconciliation process. Conclusion While the adjustment paradox in Oracle ARCS Transaction Matching can be challenging, understanding the root cause and implementing best practices can help users maintain accurate and balanced reconciliations. By prioritising clear documentation, standardised processes, and effective communication, organisations can leverage the full potential of ARCS while minimising the impact of these unique adjustment scenarios.
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